How to behave during a fire for children 1. Do not panic. Try to remain calm. 2. If you hear the fire alarm, leave the premises immediately. 3. Do not grab belongings. Your main task is to exit safely. 4. Use the nearest evacuation route. If the path is blocked by smoke, look for another exit. 5. If you cannot exit, close the doors and seal all gaps to prevent smoke from entering the room. 6. If you are in a room with smoke, stay low to breathe cleaner air. 7. Once you are outside, do not go ba

The occurrence of a fire causes anxiety and panic even among adults, let alone children. While adults usually know how to act in a dangerous situation, a child may become confused and, out of fear, hide in a corner. Therefore, it is essential to discuss fire safety rules for children from an early age.

It is important that the reminder of fire safety rules is kept in sight, as children have a well-developed visual memory. Diagrams and visual images of actions in case of fire will aid in better information retention.

Actions in Case of Fire in an Apartment for Children

Often, the causes of fires are actions of small children left unsupervised by their parents. Therefore, the first lessons should start with discussing preventive measures and fire safety rules for children.

It is important to explain to young children from an early age why they should not touch wires, sockets, electrical appliances, approach a lit stove, or play with fire. Ignorance of basic rules can lead to tragic consequences.

Older children, when left home alone, should understand the level of responsibility placed upon them. Parents should take the following actions:

• Teach them how to use electrical appliances properly;
• Explain the dangers of playing with fire;
• Conduct a briefing on the first actions in case of a fire.

It is important to explain to children how to behave during a fire and to ensure that the child knows the emergency service numbers and their home address. This will help save time in an emergency situation when calling for rescuers.

Evacuation Rules

Thick, acrid smoke during a fire can be more dangerous than fire itself. It reduces visibility, complicating evacuation, and also poisons the respiratory tract. Therefore, the fire instruction for children teaches them to take care of their respiratory protection.

For this, any available material can be used: a scarf, a t-shirt, a towel. Soak the fabric in water and apply it to the face.

Smoke rises, so when exiting a burning room, move on your hands and knees.

After leaving the apartment, close the entrance door tightly to prevent the spread of fire in the stairwell and to keep oxygen from entering the apartment.